What Counts as Proof of Insurance in Arkansas
Every driver in Arkansas must carry liability insurance, and you must be able to show proof of coverage when requested by law enforcement, at the DMV, or after an accident. The state accepts various forms of documentation, but knowing what qualifies as valid proof is essential to avoid fines and other penalties.
Accepted Forms of Proof
Arkansas law (Ark. Code § 27-22-104) requires drivers to carry proof of insurance when operating a motor vehicle. Acceptable forms of proof include:
- Insurance ID Card: Issued by your insurance provider, this card must include the insurer's name, policy number, effective and expiration dates, and a description of the covered vehicle.
- Electronic Proof: A digital version of your insurance ID card is accepted. You may present this on a smartphone or other mobile device.
- Declaration Page: The portion of your insurance policy detailing the coverage, which must include the insured vehicle's information.
- Letter or Binder from the Insurance Company: This must clearly state that coverage is in effect and include all identifying details.
- Self-Insurance Certificate: If you qualify under Arkansas’s self-insurance regulations (usually for fleets), this certificate issued by the state serves as valid proof.
When Proof Is Required
You are legally required to present valid proof of insurance in the following situations:
- During a Traffic Stop: Police can request to see your insurance. Failure to provide it can result in a citation or even a vehicle impoundment.
- After an Accident: Both parties must exchange insurance details. Not having it can result in additional penalties.
- Vehicle Registration or Renewal: You must certify insurance coverage when registering or renewing your vehicle registration.
- DMV or Court Requests: If you're involved in a citation or violation, you may be required to submit proof of insurance to the Arkansas Office of Driver Services.
Penalties for No Proof of Insurance
If you’re caught driving without acceptable proof of insurance, you could face:
- Fines ranging from $50 to $250 for the first offense
- Suspension of registration
- Reinstatement fees and proof of insurance submission
For more details on penalties, visit Penalties for Driving Without Insurance in Arkansas.
Staying Compliant
Arkansas participates in the ALIR (Arkansas Liability Insurance Reporting) system, which electronically verifies insurance coverage. However, drivers are still required to carry physical or digital proof. Relying solely on ALIR without carrying proof can lead to trouble during stops or accidents.
To make sure you're meeting all insurance requirements, check out Minimum Car Insurance Requirements in Arkansas.
Related Resources
For additional information, visit the official Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration.