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Arizona DMV Written Test Overview

Preparing for your Arizona DMV written test is a key milestone on your journey to becoming a licensed driver. The test evaluates your knowledge of road rules, traffic signs, and safe driving practices based on the Arizona Driver License Manual. Whether you're applying for a learner’s permit or a standard driver’s license, understanding the test structure and topics is essential to passing on your first attempt.

Test Structure and Format

The Arizona written knowledge test consists of 30 multiple-choice questions. To pass, you must answer at least 24 questions correctly, achieving a minimum score of 80%.

You’ll take the test electronically at an MVD office or an authorized third-party provider. In some cases, online testing options are also available for eligible applicants, particularly for teen permit seekers.

Topics Covered on the Test

The written test pulls questions from the Arizona Driver License Manual and primarily focuses on:

  • Traffic laws and rules of the road
  • Safe driving practices
  • Traffic signs and signals
  • Sharing the road with others (pedestrians, bicycles, motorcycles, etc.)
  • Driving in special conditions (weather, night driving, etc.)
  • Consequences of impaired and distracted driving

You should also study the section on road signs, as you’ll need to identify and understand warning, regulatory, and informational signs.

Who Needs to Take the Test?

You must take the written test if you are:

  • Applying for an instruction permit (learner’s permit)
  • Getting your first driver’s license in Arizona
  • A new resident with an out-of-state license that has expired
  • Seeking a commercial (CDL) or motorcycle license and haven’t yet passed the appropriate knowledge exam

Where to Take the Test

Most applicants take the test at a local Arizona MVD office. You can also use approved third-party driver license providers. Before you go, ensure you have proper identification and any required documents.

For certain applicants, such as teen drivers, the permit test may be available online through the Arizona Test @ Home program, which allows testing in a supervised home environment.

Language and Accessibility Options

The Arizona written test is available in multiple languages. Applicants who require assistance due to a disability or need a translator should request accommodations in advance. The MVD offers various support services for hearing-impaired, non-native English speakers, and others.

Studying consistently and reviewing common questions can make a big difference. Focus on understanding the material, not just memorizing answers.

Retesting Policy

If you don’t pass the test on your first attempt, you can retake it. However, you may need to wait until the next business day and pay a retesting fee. It's best to review your mistakes and revisit the manual before trying again.

Test Validity

Once passed, the written test results are generally valid for 12 months, giving you time to complete any additional testing (such as the driving skills test) and obtain your license.

Passing the written test is just one step in the licensing process. To learn how to move forward, check out How to Pass the Arizona Written Test.