Getting a License After Moving to Alabama
If you’ve recently moved to Alabama, one of the first things you'll need to do is transfer your out-of-state driver’s license. The Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) requires new residents to apply for an Alabama license within 30 days of establishing residency. Here's everything you need to know to get started.
Who Needs to Transfer Their License?
Anyone moving to Alabama with a valid out-of-state license must transfer it to an Alabama driver’s license within 30 days. This includes students, workers, and anyone planning to establish residency.
If your license is expired or suspended in your previous state, you may face additional requirements or restrictions. Learn more about Alabama license suspension causes and fixes.
What You’ll Need to Bring
To transfer your license, you’ll need to visit an ALEA Driver License Examining Office in person. Bring the following documents:
- Your current out-of-state license (must be valid)
- Proof of identity (such as a birth certificate or passport)
- Social Security card or proof of SSN
- Two proofs of Alabama residency (utility bills, lease agreements, etc.)
For a complete list, check what documents you need for an Alabama license.
Also, make sure you meet the vision requirements for driving in Alabama.
The Application Process
- Visit an ALEA Office: Schedule your visit via the DMV appointment system.
- Submit Required Documents: Make sure all paperwork is current and matches your personal details.
- Pass a Vision Test: This is required even if you're transferring a valid license.
- Pay the Fee: Standard license transfer fees apply. View current Alabama driver’s license fees.
Some applicants might also need to have a new license photo taken. See Alabama license photo requirements.
Choosing Between a REAL ID and a Standard License
Alabama offers both REAL ID-compliant and standard licenses. A REAL ID is necessary if you plan to fly domestically or enter federal facilities. Learn more about the difference between REAL ID and standard licenses.
If You’re a Non-Citizen or Have Special Status
There are specific license requirements for non-citizens and individuals with temporary or provisional statuses. Alabama also offers special licensing benefits for military personnel and college students.
Related Driving Laws and Safety Requirements
After you get your Alabama license, it’s essential to understand the state’s traffic laws:
- Avoid serious violations like DUI offenses, reckless driving, and evading law enforcement.
- Practice safe habits like using seat belts (Alabama seat belt laws) and avoiding distractions (distracted driving laws).
- Be cautious at intersections to avoid issues like running red lights or stop signs.
- Understand the Alabama traffic points system which can impact your driving record.
If you plan on riding a motorcycle, be sure to review the Alabama motorcycle laws or learn how to get a motorcycle license.
Getting a driver’s license after moving to Alabama is a straightforward process when you're prepared. Make sure to gather the right documents, schedule an appointment, and familiarize yourself with state laws. Once you’ve made the switch, take time to explore other helpful resources like how to renew your Alabama license, license classes, and how to replace a lost license.
Welcome to the Heart of Dixie, and safe driving!