What Documents You Need for an Alabama License

If you're planning to get a driver's license in Alabama, having the right documents is absolutely essential. Whether you're applying for the first time, transferring an out-of-state license, or replacing a lost one, the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) requires specific forms of identification. This guide breaks down everything you’ll need to bring to the DMV.

Primary Identification Documents

To prove your identity, you’ll need at least one form of primary ID. Acceptable options include:

A certified U.S. birth certificate
A valid, unexpired U.S. passport
A Certificate of Naturalization
A Certificate of Citizenship

If you're a non-citizen, you'll want to refer to our License Requirements for Non-Citizens guide.

Secondary Identification Documents

You also need a secondary document to support your identity. These may include:

Social Security card
Marriage certificate
U.S. school record or transcript
Selective Service card
W-2 tax form

Make sure the name on your secondary ID matches your primary document. If you've changed your name recently, check out how to update your Alabama license.

Proof of Social Security Number

You must provide one of the following to prove your SSN:

Social Security card
W-2 form
1099 form
Pay stub with full SSN

Proof of Residency

Applicants must show two documents verifying Alabama residency. Examples include:

Utility bills
Lease or mortgage agreements
Bank statements
Voter registration card

Not sure what counts? Double-check the full list at the DMV before your appointment. To make things easier, here's how to schedule an Alabama DMV appointment.

Additional Requirements for REAL ID

If you're applying for a REAL ID, which will be required for federal purposes like boarding flights, bring extra documentation:

Proof of lawful presence (e.g., birth certificate or passport)
Proof of Social Security Number
Two proofs of residency

Get more information on the difference between REAL ID and Standard Licenses.

If You're New to Alabama

Moving from another state? You’ll need:

Your out-of-state driver’s license
All the required ID and residency documents
A vision test (see Alabama vision requirements)

For a full rundown, visit Getting a License After Moving to Alabama.

What If You’ve Lost Your License?

Lost or had your license stolen? Don’t worry — here’s what you need to know about replacing a lost or stolen Alabama license.

Related License Info You Might Need

Once you’ve got your documents in order, here are some other helpful resources:

Taking care of your documentation now saves time — and potential legal trouble — down the road. For example, getting caught driving without a license in Alabama can lead to fines and even arrest. It's also important to stay informed about Alabama Speeding Laws, Reckless Driving, and DUI Penalties to stay safe and compliant on the road.

Stay prepared, follow the checklist, and you'll be well on your way to getting your Alabama driver’s license with no stress.