Arkansas Pedestrian Right-of-Way Rules
Understanding pedestrian right-of-way laws in Arkansas is crucial for both drivers and pedestrians to ensure safety and compliance with state regulations. This guide outlines the key rules governing pedestrian crossings, driver obligations, and related penalties.
Pedestrian Rights at Crosswalks
Marked and Unmarked Crosswalks
In Arkansas, drivers are required to yield the right-of-way to pedestrians crossing within any marked crosswalk or within any unmarked crosswalk at an intersection, especially when traffic control signals are not in place or in operation.
This includes slowing down or stopping if necessary to allow pedestrians to cross safely. Additionally, when a vehicle is stopped at a crosswalk to permit a pedestrian to cross, drivers approaching from the rear must not overtake and pass the stopped vehicle.
Signal-Controlled Intersections
At intersections with traffic control signals, pedestrians must obey the signals. When a "Walk" signal is displayed, pedestrians have the right-of-way, and drivers must yield. Conversely, pedestrians should not enter the roadway when a "Don't Walk" signal is displayed.
Crossing Outside Crosswalks
Pedestrians crossing a roadway at any point other than within a marked crosswalk or within an unmarked crosswalk at an intersection are required to yield the right-of-way to all vehicles upon the roadway.
This rule also applies when a pedestrian tunnel or overhead pedestrian crossing is available; pedestrians must use these facilities and yield to vehicles if they choose to cross at street level instead.
Furthermore, between adjacent intersections with operational traffic signals, pedestrians are prohibited from crossing at any place except in a marked crosswalk.
Driver Responsibilities
Regardless of the circumstances, drivers in Arkansas are obligated to exercise due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian upon any roadway.
This includes giving warning by sounding the horn when necessary and exercising proper precaution upon observing any child or any confused or incapacitated person upon a roadway.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Violations of pedestrian right-of-way laws can result in fines ranging from $10 to $100. More severe penalties may apply if the violation leads to an accident or injury.
Local Ordinances
Some cities in Arkansas have additional regulations to enhance pedestrian safety. For example, Little Rock prohibits mid-block crossings on streets with traffic signals at both adjacent intersections.
Both pedestrians and drivers share the responsibility of ensuring safety on Arkansas roadways. By understanding and adhering to right-of-way laws, all road users can contribute to a safer traffic environment.