Alaska Vehicle Title Transfer Process

Transferring a vehicle title between private parties in Alaska involves several specific steps that both the buyer and the seller must follow to ensure the process is legal and complete. Whether you're selling a car to a neighbor or buying a used truck from a private seller, knowing how to properly transfer the title can help avoid legal and financial issues down the line.

Step-by-Step Guide to Private Party Title Transfers

1. Complete the Assignment of Title

The first step in any private party vehicle sale in Alaska is to fill out the back of the original vehicle title. This includes:

• The full legal names and addresses of both the buyer and seller
• The vehicle’s current odometer reading
• The date of sale
• Signatures from both parties

Make sure everything is filled out legibly and completely—mistakes or omissions can delay or invalidate the transfer.

2. Bill of Sale (Optional, but Recommended)

Although not required by Alaska law, a bill of sale offers added protection. It should include:

• Vehicle information (VIN, make, model, year)
• Sale price
• Sale date
• Buyer and seller information
• Signatures

This document can help resolve disputes and serve as proof of the transaction.

3. Submit the Title Transfer to DMV

Once the title is completed and signed, the buyer must submit it to the Alaska Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) within 30 days of the sale. This can be done in person or by mail. The buyer will need to:

• Pay applicable title transfer fees
• Provide valid ID
• Complete Form 812 (Application for Title and Registration)

Failure to submit the title within 30 days may result in late fees.

4. Verify Lien Release (If Applicable)

If the vehicle has (or had) a lien, the seller must provide documentation confirming the lien has been released. Without this, the DMV will not issue a new title. Learn more about the lien release process in Alaska.

Additional Tips for a Smooth Transfer

• Double-check that the VIN on the vehicle matches the one on the title.
• Ensure all signatures match the names printed on the title.
• If there's an error on the title, it must be corrected before transfer. See how to correct a title error.
• Both parties should keep copies of all documents for their records.

Fees and Processing Times

Title transfer fees vary depending on circumstances, but most private party transfers will incur a standard title fee, with additional charges for rush processing or registration. You can explore the full breakdown of title transfer fees in Alaska.

Processing times can range from a few days to several weeks. If you're in a hurry, expedited services are available for an extra fee.

When a Temporary Permit Might Be Needed

If you're still waiting on your new title but need to legally drive the vehicle, you may apply for a temporary operating permit. Learn how to obtain one here.

Situational Transfers

Certain situations—like transferring a vehicle as a gift or following a family member’s death—have specific title procedures. If your situation falls outside a standard sale, see these related resources:

• Gifting a Vehicle in Alaska
• Transferring a Vehicle Title After the Owner’s Death

Avoiding mistakes during the title transfer process is key to preventing delays and potential penalties. Be thorough, keep good records, and don’t hesitate to ask your local DMV for clarification when needed.